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Why this page exists

Most integration issues are not coding issues. They usually come from unclear terms:
  • what is an instance?
  • what is the difference between instanceId, name, and waNumber?
  • what is an API key?
  • what is a webhook?
  • what is a payload?
This page is a compact glossary you can keep open while integrating.

System overview

MsgFlash connects three layers:
  • your MsgFlash account
  • one or more connected WhatsApp numbers
  • your technical integrations (backend, WordPress, Zapier, etc.)
Typical flow:
  1. Create a WhatsApp instance
  2. Connect a real WhatsApp number to it
  3. Generate an API key
  4. Call MsgFlash API from your backend
  5. MsgFlash sends through the selected instance

WhatsApp instance

A WhatsApp instance is a WhatsApp number connected to MsgFlash. It is not:
  • a user
  • an API key
  • a template
  • a campaign
Think of it as an independent sending channel.

instanceId vs name vs waNumber

FieldMeaning
instanceIdtechnical identifier used in API calls
namehuman-readable label in the dashboard
waNumberconnected WhatsApp number
Example from GET /api/v1/instances:
{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "d6f66e76-9e59-41a5-bba8-a45c7fb72bfc",
      "name": "Main Store",
      "waNumber": "2250715516311",
      "status": "connected"
    }
  ]
}
When sending a message, always use id as instanceId.

API key

An API key is the secret used to authenticate your requests. Example:
msgf_live_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Use it in request headers:
x-api-key: msgf_live_...
Never expose it in public browser JavaScript or commit it to git.

Webhook

A webhook is an endpoint in your system that MsgFlash calls automatically when events happen. Example endpoint:
https://my-app.com/webhooks/msgflash
This replaces polling loops for delivery/read/status events.

Campaign vs scheduled message

  • Scheduled message: one recipient, sent later
  • Campaign: same message pattern to many recipients
Campaigns include an instance, audience, content, and timing rules.

QR code

The QR code is used only to connect WhatsApp (like WhatsApp Web). Flow:
  1. Create instance
  2. Scan QR code from phone
  3. Instance becomes connected
It is not a sending method by itself.

Quotas

A quota is a limit from your plan. Examples:
  • monthly messages
  • monthly API requests
  • max instances
  • max API keys
Two quota families:
TypeExample
monthly quotasmessages, statuses, API requests
capacity limitsinstances, API keys, webhooks

Payload

A payload is the JSON body sent to or returned by the API. Example send payload:
{
  "instanceId": "d6f66e76-9e59-41a5-bba8-a45c7fb72bfc",
  "to": "+2250715516311",
  "type": "text",
  "text": "Hello"
}
Example webhook payload:
{
  "event": "message.delivered",
  "data": {
    "messageId": "msg_uuid",
    "status": "delivered"
  }
}

Quick glossary

  • Instance: connected WhatsApp number
  • instanceId: technical ID to send in API calls
  • API key: secret used for auth
  • Webhook: URL called by MsgFlash on events
  • Campaign: one operation targeting many contacts
  • Scheduled message: delayed single-recipient message
  • Quota: allowed usage limits
  • Payload: JSON body in requests/responses

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